F-tags by state · Pennsylvania

Most common nursing home citations in Pennsylvania

20,607 health citations were recorded at 652 of 653 rated nursing homes in Pennsylvania over the last three inspection cycles, about 31.6 per facility. Here is what surveyors cite most, how that compares with the rest of the country, and where the harm-level findings cluster.

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  • Source: CMS Care Compare
Citations20,60731.6 per rated facility
Facilities cited652of 653 rated
Actual harm (G–I)5122% of citations
Immediate jeopardy (J–L)2501% of citations

Top 25 F-tags in Pennsylvania

"State share" is the percentage of rated Pennsylvania nursing homes cited at least once for the tag; "U.S. share" is the same figure nationally. A big gap shows a state-specific survey focus.

#TagRequirementCategoryCitationsState shareU.S. share
1F689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.Quality of life & care97067%69%
2F812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.Nutrition & dietary81169%76%
3F880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.Infection control74263%81%
4F656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.Assessment & care planning67460%58%
5F761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.Pharmacy services61157%59%
6F584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.Resident rights59247%39%
7F641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.Assessment & care planning48449%37%
8F600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.Abuse, neglect & exploitation44541%35%
9F695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.Quality of life & care43345%46%
10F657Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.Assessment & care planning42640%42%
11F686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.Quality of life & care42443%39%
12F755Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.Pharmacy services42139%38%
13F842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.Assessment & care planning37837%35%
14F692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.Quality of life & care35238%29%
15F677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.Quality of life & care35034%44%
16F550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.Resident rights33537%43%
17F690Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.Quality of life & care32739%33%
18F610Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.Abuse, neglect & exploitation31232%28%
19F580Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.Resident rights28434%30%
20F623Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.Resident rights27136%23%
21F804Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.Nutrition & dietary26626%21%
22F756Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.Pharmacy services25831%23%
23F688Provide appropriate care for a resident to maintain and/or improve range of motion (ROM), limited ROM and/or mobility, unless a decline is for a medical reason.Quality of life & care25229%22%
24F758Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.Pharmacy services24130%34%
25F698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.Quality of life & care23328%19%

Citations by category

Quality of life & care5,954
Resident rights3,324
Assessment & care planning2,765
Pharmacy services1,953
Nutrition & dietary1,819
Abuse, neglect & exploitation1,426
Infection control1,072
Administration1,034
Nursing & physician services771
Environment & safety489

Citations by survey year

2022141
20236,015
20247,904
20256,534
202613

Partial years reflect the rolling three-cycle window.

Check a specific Pennsylvania nursing home

The report card lists every citation for one facility with the severity decoded, and ranks it against the other 653 rated facilities in the state.

How this works

Source and method

CMS Provider Data Catalog, Nursing Home Health Citations, current three inspection cycles for every Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing home in Pennsylvania. Tags are matched to citations by CMS's standardized description. Tags with at least 50 national citations link to a detail page.

Counts describe survey findings, not a ranking of facilities. Facilities can dispute citations through CMS's IDR and IIDR processes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most common nursing home citation in Pennsylvania?
F689 (Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.) is the most-cited F-tag in Pennsylvania, with 970 citations at 437 facilities, or 67% of the state's rated nursing homes, compared with 69% nationally.
How many nursing home citations are there in Pennsylvania?
20,607 health citations across 652 of 653 rated nursing homes in the last three inspection cycles, about 31.6 per facility. 512 involved actual harm and 250 were immediate jeopardy.
Why do citation patterns differ by state?
Each state survey agency inspects on behalf of CMS with its own staffing, training, and priorities, and state licensing rules layer on top of the federal requirements. Compare a facility with others in the same state rather than with the national average.

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