F-tags by state · Virginia

Most common nursing home citations in Virginia

11,023 health citations were recorded at 287 of 285 rated nursing homes in Virginia over the last three inspection cycles, about 38.7 per facility. Here is what surveyors cite most, how that compares with the rest of the country, and where the harm-level findings cluster.

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  • Source: CMS Care Compare
Citations11,02338.7 per rated facility
Facilities cited287of 285 rated
Actual harm (G–I)2793% of citations
Immediate jeopardy (J–L)1041% of citations

Top 25 F-tags in Virginia

"State share" is the percentage of rated Virginia nursing homes cited at least once for the tag; "U.S. share" is the same figure nationally. A big gap shows a state-specific survey focus.

#TagRequirementCategoryCitationsState shareU.S. share
1F656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.Assessment & care planning40271%58%
2F657Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.Assessment & care planning39775%42%
3F880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.Infection control37576%81%
4F658Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.Assessment & care planning36269%29%
5F812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.Nutrition & dietary35472%76%
6F842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.Assessment & care planning34266%35%
7F689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.Quality of life & care33469%69%
8F761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.Pharmacy services28968%59%
9F695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.Quality of life & care28459%46%
10F677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.Quality of life & care24652%44%
11F641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.Assessment & care planning23959%37%
12F686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.Quality of life & care23354%39%
13F755Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.Pharmacy services22852%38%
14F580Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.Resident rights22449%30%
15F584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.Resident rights20246%39%
16F758Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.Pharmacy services18353%34%
17F623Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.Resident rights17946%23%
18F760Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.Pharmacy services17643%25%
19F550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.Resident rights17343%43%
20F607Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.Abuse, neglect & exploitation17144%17%
21F655Create and put into place a plan for meeting the resident's most immediate needs within 48 hours of being admittedAssessment & care planning15541%19%
22F690Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.Quality of life & care15341%33%
23F622Not transfer or discharge a resident without an adequate reason; and must provide documentation and convey specific information when a resident is transferred or discharged.Resident rights14938%7%
24F609Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.Abuse, neglect & exploitation14837%40%
25F698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.Quality of life & care12532%19%

Citations by category

Quality of life & care2,656
Assessment & care planning2,185
Resident rights1,924
Pharmacy services1,230
Nutrition & dietary728
Infection control643
Abuse, neglect & exploitation579
Administration412
Nursing & physician services399
Environment & safety267

Citations by survey year

2017250
2018701
20191,763
2020452
20211,492
20221,580
20231,751
20241,874
20251,160

Partial years reflect the rolling three-cycle window.

Check a specific Virginia nursing home

The report card lists every citation for one facility with the severity decoded, and ranks it against the other 285 rated facilities in the state.

How this works

Source and method

CMS Provider Data Catalog, Nursing Home Health Citations, current three inspection cycles for every Medicare- and Medicaid-certified nursing home in Virginia. Tags are matched to citations by CMS's standardized description. Tags with at least 50 national citations link to a detail page.

Counts describe survey findings, not a ranking of facilities. Facilities can dispute citations through CMS's IDR and IIDR processes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most common nursing home citation in Virginia?
F656 (Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.) is the most-cited F-tag in Virginia, with 402 citations at 203 facilities, or 71% of the state's rated nursing homes, compared with 58% nationally.
How many nursing home citations are there in Virginia?
11,023 health citations across 287 of 285 rated nursing homes in the last three inspection cycles, about 38.7 per facility. 279 involved actual harm and 104 were immediate jeopardy.
Why do citation patterns differ by state?
Each state survey agency inspects on behalf of CMS with its own staffing, training, and priorities, and state licensing rules layer on top of the federal requirements. Compare a facility with others in the same state rather than with the national average.

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